Shuhao Ma

HCI and Design Researcher

LinkedIn        bsky        ResearchGate        Google Scholar
Interest: Design, HCI, Service Design, Labor Design, Justice & Sustainability

Contact:  
Hi, I am Shuhao, a PhD candidate in Digital Media (awaiting defense) at the Interactive Technologies Institute, Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa), Portugal, and an affiliated PhD student at CMU/HCII within the scope of CMU Portugal. I am currently supervised by Prof. Nuno Jardim Nunes (University of Lisbon) and co-supervised by Prof. John Zimmerman (Carnegie Mellon University) and Prof. Valentina Nisi (University of Lisbon).

I tell the story of design and labor by drawing on gig work as a critical site of inquiry. Through studies of worker-centered opportunities (DIS 2023), politics of design (DIS 2024), and speculative design (CHI 2025), my doctoral dissertation shows how design both shapes labor conditions and is shaped by existing labor dynamics. It introduces labor design as a critical lens for rethinking designer responsibility and for imagining more equitable labor futures in an AI-driven, automated society (CHI 2025), while critically reflecting on how designers engage with workers (CHI 2026).

My research vision centers on advancing design methods and empowering designers to engage with social justice and sustainability challenges. I work and collaborate primarily across Europe, China, and the United States, with publications at leading conferences such as CHI, DIS, CSCW, and IASDR. Before pursuing my PhD, I worked as a service and interaction designer, holding a master's degree in design from Tongji University. I keep a keen interest in sustainability and have previously engaged in projects related to sustainability and digital social innovation, collaborating with Prof. Francesca Valsecchi (Tongji Ecology and Cultures Innovation Lab).

Activities

  • December 2025 – Started working on Sustainable Interaction Design as a Research Assistant (funded by Erasmus+).
  • 18 October 2025 – Attended CSCW 2025 (Bergen, Norway). Presented our paper on Speculating Migrant Worlds on behalf of all co-authors.
  • 5–9 July 2025 – Attended DIS 2025 (Madeira, Portugal). Serving as Zine Chair and chairing the session Designing for Specific User Groups.
  • 26 April–1 May 2025 – Attended CHI 2025 (Yokohama, Japan). Presented a paper on speculative job design in the session Workplace Interactions and Wellbeing.
  • More
  • October 2024 – Visiting the HCI Institute, Carnegie Mellon University (Pittsburgh, USA), and collaborating with John Zimmerman.
  • 1–5 July 2024 – Attended DIS 2024 (Copenhagen, Denmark). Presented a paper on the role of platform designers in worker issues in the session Design Politics and Ethics.
  • 1 July 2024 – Participated in the DIS 2024 Doctoral Consortium, sharing my PhD project on worker-centered design.
  • 9–13 October 2023 – Attended IASDR 2023 (Milan, Italy). Presented a paper on Design and Labor in the session Theoretical Positions and Explorations.
  • 10–14 July 2023 – Attended DIS 2023 (Pittsburgh, USA). Presented a paper on gig worker–centered design opportunities in the session Worker-Centered Design and Resistance.
  • 25 June – 3 July 2022 – Attended DRS 2022 (Bilbao, Spain), and participated in the PhD event.


Selected Publications

NEW PAPER ACCEPTED | Shuhao Ma, John Zimmerman, Valentina Nisi,  and  Nuno Jardim Nunes. 2026. Revisiting Worker-Centered Design: Tensions, Blind Spots, and Action Spaces. In CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 04-2025, Barcelona, Spain. ACM

Valentina Nisi, Paulo Bala, Vanessa Cesário, Shuhao Ma, and Nuno Jardim Nunes. 2025. Speculating Migrant Possible Worlds through Magic Machines. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 9, 7, Article CSCW324. 11-2025.
doi | memex (h2020)

Shuhao Ma, Zhiming Liu, Valentina Nisi, Sarah E Fox, and Nuno Jardim Nunes. 2025. Speculative Job Design: Probing Alternative Opportunities for Gig Workers in an Automated Future. In CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 04-2025, Yokohama, Japan. ACM.
doi | cmu portugal

Shuhao Ma. 2024. Advancing HCI and Design Methods to Empower Gig Workers. In Companion Publication of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference. 07-2024. Copenhagen, Denmark. ACM.
doi | cmu portugal

Shuhao Ma, John Zimmerman, Sarah Fox, Valentina Nisi, and Nuno Jardim Nunes. 2024. “My Sense of Morality Leads to My Suffering, Battling, and Arguing”: The Role of Platform Designers in (Un)Deciding Gig Worker Issues. In Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference. 07-2024. Copenhagen, Denmark. ACM.
doi | cmu portugal

Shuhao Ma, Paulo Bala, Valentina Nisi, John Zimmerman, and Nuno Jardim Nunes. 2023. Uncovering Gig Worker-Centered Design Opportunities in Food Delivery Work. In Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference. 07-2023. Pittsburgh, USA. ACM.
doi | cmu portugal

Shuhao Ma, Valentina Nisi, John Zimmerman, and Nuno Jardim Nunes. 2023. Mapping the Research Landscape of the Gig Work for Design on Labour Research. In Proceedings of IASDR 2023: Life-changing Design. 10-2023. Milan, Italy. Design Research Society.
doi | cmu portugal

Cesário, Vanessa, Paulo Bala, Shuhao Ma, and Valentina Nisi. 2023. Fostering social inclusion: empathic approaches for Migrant-Centred Design. In Proceedings of IASDR 2023: Life-changing Design. 10-2023. Milan, Italy. Design Research Society.
doi | memex (h2020)

Valentina Nisi, Catia Prandi, Shuhao Ma, Marta Ferreira, Hugo Nicolau, Augusto Esteves, and Nuno Nunes. 2023. The design of Tecnico GO!: catering for students’ well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. Multimedia Tools and Applications.
doi | mare (protugal funding)

Shuhao Ma, Valentina Nisi, Augusto Esteves, Catia Prandi, Hugo Nicolau, Gianni Tumedei, Joao Nogueira, Francesco Boschi, and Nuno Nunes. 2021. Crowdsensing-enabled service design for floating students during the covid-19 pandemic. In Congress of the International Association of Societies of Design Research. Springer Nature Singapore.
doi | mare (portugal funding)
Academic  Service

Program Committee

  • CHI Associate Chair: 2026
  • DIS Zine Chair: 2025
  • CHI LBW Associate Chair: 2025
  • CSCW Associate Chair: 2025 (Oct)
  • CSCW Associate Chair: 2025 (July)

Reviewer
*Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews
  • CHI: 2024*, 2025**, 2026*
  • CHI Italy: 2025
  • The CSCW Journal: 2025
  • DIS: 2024*, 2025***
  • CSCW: 2024, 2025, 2026
  • IASDR: 2021, 2023


Academic Experience

2026.02 - 04
Teaching Assistant - Service Design
Ulisboa, Lisbon, Portugal

2025.12 - Present
Research Assistant - Sustainable Interaction Design
ITI/LARSyS,  Lisbon, Portugal


2024.10 - 2025.04
Visiting PhD Researcher
HCII-CMU, Pittsburgh,  USA

2021.09 - TBC
PhD Candidate (Thesis submitted)
Ulisboa, Lisbon, Portugal

2016-2020
Research Assistant
Tongji DESIS Lab, Shanghai,  China

2018 - 2019
Visiting Master Student (Funded by Ernst Mach - OeAD)
Graz University of Applied Sciences
Graz, Austria
LinkedIn        bsky        ResearchGate        Google Scholar


Copyright © Shuhao Ma 2026